Amos Jerome SnellChicago Pioneer · Entrepreneur · Philanthropist · 1823 – 1888

Chicago · 1837 – 1943

The Snell Family

No examination of the Amos Snell story is complete without a few words on what became of the well-to-do family. A millionaire's fortune, an unsolved murder, and decades of legal wrangling — the family drama outlasted the man himself.

Snapshot of Snell Family Drama

NIn 1901, Snell's son Albert was penniless and living in the barn on the property. He was committed to an insane asylum and died in a rooming house a few years later. Mrs. A.J. Stone, one of Snell's daughters, sued for a share of the estate. Her claim was struck down on the grounds that she was allegedly an adopted daughter. One of his daughters married several times, beginning by running away with a coachman at 16 — she was eventually known as Mrs. Grace Snell-Coffin-Coffin-Walker-Coffin-Layman-Love-Love. Papers called her The Most Married Woman in the World. Given the number of properties that Snell owned in life, legal wrangling over the estate went on for years — shares were still being argued over in 1943.

Snell murder scene illustration, 1888
Snell murder scene · 1888

Source: Mysterious Chicago

Family History & Drama

The People Behind the Fortune

Wife & Mother

Henrietta Snell

Birth5 June 1828 · Peru, Huron County, Ohio
Death24 February 1900 · Cook County, Illinois
Henrietta Snell, Wife & Mother of Amos J. Snell

Henrietta had her hands full with her two daughters, Alice and Grace, who were always making the news for their marriages. She later did not support Mary who tried to sue her after Mr. Snell died. Her only son Albert and she had serious issues later over money and the will. Henrietta was dedicated to preserving the legacy of her family and her husband, Amos. She was in attendance at the University of Chicago for an event where she donated $50,000 to the school for Snell Hall.

Monmouth Republican Atlas

March 9, 1900

Mrs. Henrietta Snell, widow of the Chicago millionaire, who was shot down and killed in his home 11 years ago, died in Chicago recently, at the age of about 70 years. Her death recalls the unsuccessful efforts of the detectives to locate Tascott, the supposed murderer. Mrs. Snell offered $50,000 for his capture and fruitless search extended over five years.

In an article published in The Representative, December 14, 1886, a headline appeared: Will Pay $50,000 for Tascott's Capture. Chicago, Dec. 6 — Mrs. Henrietta Snell, widow of the late Amos J. Snell, has issued a notice increasing the present reward of $20,000 for the capture of Tascott, the supposed murderer of her husband, to $50,000, the latter reward to hold good for four months.

Son

Albert J. Snell

Birth27 July 1857 · Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
Death23 May 1910 · Chicago, Cook County, Illinois

Albert Jerome Snell, the only son of Amos and Henrietta, seems to have had a difficult life. He later died in a lodging house with no money. Albert did not get along with his stepsister Mary and her husband, and wanted to make sure that Mary did not get any of the family's wealth after his father died. There was no formal legal adoption of Mary; he believed that Mary's husband Albert Stone had killed Amos. It was determined that Albert died from heart disease, after living in seclusion for years. It is also reported that he was abusive to his wife, who claimed he was a drunk and had authorities question his sanity. Albert's wife reported him to police because she believed her life was in jeopardy.

Primary Source

Gravestone of Albert J. Snell, July 27 1857 – May 23 1910, Chicago
Gravestone of Albert J. Snell · July 27, 1857 – May 23, 1910

End of the Line

Albert Jerome Snell — the only son of one of Chicago's wealthiest men — died in a lodging house in 1910 with no money to his name. He was 52 years old.

Daughter

Mrs. Grace Snell Coffin

Birthc. 1864 · Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
Death1941 · Los Angeles, California

Grace Henrietta Snell makes the headlines for marrying seven times. She married the same man, Franc Coffin, five times, and later married Love two times. She had more divorces than any other woman in Los Angeles at the time. Papers called her The Most Married Woman in the World. She was eventually known as Mrs. Grace Snell-Coffin-Coffin-Walker-Coffin-Layman-Love-Love. The second marriage to Mr. Love appears to have lasted; her name was still Mrs. Love when she died in 1941.

"I have been a society woman, I kept a fine stable of horses, mother taught me to spend, spoiled..."

Primary Sources

St. Paul Globe, December 11 1904 — Gets Her Fifth Divorce, portrait of Mrs. Grace Snell-Coffin-Coffin-Walker-Coffin-Layman
St. Paul Globe · Dec. 11, 1904 · "Gets Her Fifth Divorce"
Los Angeles Herald, June 10 1908 — Los Angeles Woman Files Her Seventh Divorce Case, Mrs. Grace M. Love
Los Angeles Herald · June 10, 1908 · "Her Seventh Divorce Case"

Los Angeles Herald · 1908

"Los Angeles Woman Files Her Seventh Divorce Case"

"Mrs. Love enjoys the distinction of having been divorced more times than any other woman in Los Angeles, it is alleged."

Daughter

Alice Snell McCrea Green

Birth3 June 1867 · Chicago, Illinois
Death7 November 1898 · New York, New York

Voted one of Chicago's most beautiful women, Alice Snell McCrea married Wiley McCrea when she was young. As a young woman she was one of Chicago's acknowledged beauties, considered by many in New York to have been the most beautiful woman ever sent from the west to the east. Artists raved about her beauty and clamored for the privilege to paint her. She was also a woman of talent — her sketches with brush and pen were greatly admired and her voice, an exceptional soprano, had been carefully trained in Europe. She wrote a song called Autone (Springtime) and a book entitled From London to Paris in a Two-Wheeler.

At age 17, Alice married Willey G. McCrea at Chicago in 1884. They had two children: William Snell 'Billy' McCrea, born 13 August 1885, and Henriette A. McCrea, born 4 January 1888. Willey and Alice were divorced in 1888 on the grounds of severe physical abuse. Alice's father had been murdered that year and left her a fortune of $500,000. Alice married Douglas Green on 3 February 1890 at Hampton, Virginia. The elopement caused a sensation — they were married in secret while Mr. Green was still married and the father of two children. The couple fled to Europe and when they returned were ostracized by the social elite. She passed away at age 31 in the New York Hospital, from the effects of an unexpected operation following a lengthy illness.

Children

William Snell 'Billy' McCrea (b. 13 Aug 1885) · Henriette A. McCrea (b. 4 Jan 1888)

Primary Sources

Newspaper engraving portrait of Alice Snell McCrea, circa 1890s
Newspaper engraving · c. 1890s
Obituary clipping for Mrs. Douglas Green (Alice Snell McCrea), 1898
Obituary · New York, 1898
Photograph of Alice Snell McCrea in bustle dress and hat, circa 1880s
Alice Snell McCrea · c. 1880s
Oil portrait painting of Alice Snell McCrea, commissioned by an admiring artist
Oil portrait · "Artists raved about her beauty"
Stepdaughter

Mary Snell Stone

Birth31 March 1851 · Illinois
Death7 March 1928 · Oak Park, Cook County, Illinois

Mary Snell was raised by the Snell family as a daughter from the age of five. After Mr. Snell died, she and her husband fought over the will — she believed she was entitled to the money like her siblings. Mrs. Snell did not feel that way and fought her in court. Mary's husband, Albert Stone, fought to make sure his wife would get her inheritance. Her claim was ultimately struck down on the grounds that she was allegedly an adopted daughter, not a biological one.

The Estate

"Legal wrangling over the estate went on for years — shares were still being argued over in 1943."

Amos Snell was murdered in 1888. His estate — some 400 properties, toll road rights, and millions in real estate — became the subject of lawsuits, court battles, and family feuds that stretched across five decades.